Forward to the First Issue of
Ares
Dr. Robert Zubrin
President of the Mars Society
Welcome to the first issue of Ares, the CD-Rom magazine of the Mars
Society.
The Mars Society, an international
association committed to furthering the exploration and settlement of Mars by
both public and private means, was founded at a historic meeting of 700 people
from around the world in Boulder Colorado during August 1998. In the 10 months
that have followed, the development of the organization has been spectacular.
At the Founding Convention itself,
25 chapters were formed. By May 1999 there were 80, including 50 in the United
States and 30 others in countries ranging from North American neighbors such as
Canada, and Mexico, and leading technological nations such as Britain, France,
Germany, Russia, and Japan, to far flung lands including Australia, New
Zealand, Argentina, Iceland, the Canary Islands, and Mozambique.
These chapters have engaged in all
sorts of public outreach activities, including booths and tables at space,
science fiction, and teachers' conventions and airshows. In the United States,
dozens of meetings have been held with congressmen, urging support for expanded
robotic Mars exploration and the initiation of a humans-to-Mars program. In
every case, the results have been positive, with responses from both liberals
and conservatives ranging from; "I haven't thought about it a lot, but now
that you mention it, as long as we have a $13 billion per year space program,
this is the sort of thing it ought to be doing," to "I'm with you all
the way."
Chapters have also organized series
of meetings on college campuses. The first, held at MIT in mid January, drew
100 people. The second, at Cal Tech in late January, drew 200. A third, held at
Stanford University in March, drew over 300 attendees.
As its first private project, the
Mars Society has launched a program to establish a simulated human Mars
exploration base on Devon Island, whose meteorite crater in the polar desert of
Canada's far north has created an environment which is closely analogous to
that of Mars. The Society's Mars Arctic Research Station (MARS) is planned to
be operational by the summer of 2000. Featuring a prototype Mars mission
combination habitat/laboratory/workshop module, the MARS will test the utility
of such a system supporting Mars-mission-like research in a real field
environment. It will also provide a field test bed for testing life support
equipment, researching mission-related human factors, and developing tools and
techniques needed for effective human exploration on Mars. Perhaps most
importantly, the establishment of the MARS base will act as a beacon to inspire
the public worldwide with the vision of humans pioneering Mars.
The MARS project is moving ahead
rapidly.
At a meeting of the Mars Society
Steering Committee held at Stanford University March 12, it was decided that
the Society should implement a " reconnaissance in force" mission to
Devon Island during the summer of 1999 to prepare for the deployment of the
station during the summer of 2000. The reconnaissance mission, which will be
undertaken on a cooperative basis with scientists from NASA Ames Research
Center engaged in scientific study of the Devon Island Mars analog environment,
will be led by the Society's Arctic Base Task Force leader Pascal Lee, and
include the Society's president (me), MARS lead architect Kurt Micheels, and
other Society personnel, including a correspondent who will provide regular
expedition progress reports to the Society at large via the Internet. The
expedition's primary purpose will be to choose the site for the MARS station.
In addition, the mission will serve to provide project leaders with a direct
sense of the problems to be addressed in deploying and operating the MARS in
the Devon Island environment. Preliminary studies of methods of conducting
human exploration on Mars will also be undertaken, including, possibly, a
simulated Mars pressurized rover excursion utilizing a humvee vehicle whose
loan has been tentatively pledged to the project by the U.S. military.
Cornerstone donations to initiate
the project have been received, including $100,000 from Infoseek Chairman Steve
Kirsch and another $100,000 from the Foundation for the Independent
Nongovernmental Development of Space (FINDS). The total budget for the MARS
program is about $1 million. Following the escalating achievement method of
ocean explorer Jacques Cousteau, the Society intends to use the credibility
earned from implementing the MARS project to raise the funds required for a $10
million program, such as sending an aerial reconnaissance balloon as a
hitchhiker payload to Mars aboard either a NASA or European Mars probe in 2003.
If successful, such a mission would set the stage for a $100 million project,
such as a fully privately funded Mars probe, which in turn could earn the
credibility needed for a still more ambitious project.
As a result of these activities,
press coverage of the Society has been phenomenal, with articles appearing in
the New York Times, the Boston Globe, the Washington Post, the Toronto Globe
and Mail, the London Times, the Independent, Discover magazine, Reason
magazine, Popular Science, Popular Mechanics, Science magazine, Scientific
American, MIT Technology Review, and other leading magazines and newspapers in
Germany and Japan. It has also been covered in numerous TV and radio broadcasts
media, including ABC-Discover News, the BBC, the CBC, NHK Japan, and Tokyo
Today.
Many famous and noteworthy people
have joined the Society, including Apollo 11 Astronaut Buzz Aldrin and film
maker James Cameron. Cameron, the producer and director of the award winning
movie "Titanic" has bought the film rights to Kim Stanley Robinson's
epic trilogy "Red Mars, Green Mars, Blue Mars," and intends to use it
as the basis of a TV series depicting the colonization of Mars. At the dinner
in Malibu where he joined, Cameron told me that he intends to meet with Al Gore
later this year, and inform him that "if he wants to see some serious
Hollywood money for his campaign, he should think about putting humans to Mars
in his platform." Robinson has also joined the Society and serves on its
Steering Committee.
Other well-known Hollywood
personalities who have joined include “Babylon 5” star Bruce Boxleitner and his
wife, Melissa Gilbert, who played the pioneer girl (and later classic author)
Laura Ingalls Wilder in the TV Series “Little House on the Prairie.”
The Society has founded two
electronic magazines, New Mars and Mars News. New Mars, edited by former Ad Astra editor Richard Wagner, is a
journal of ideas, features, debate, and commentary on all matters dealing with
Mars exploration and settlement. Mars News, edited by Seattle chapter president
Jim Burk, serves as a clearinghouse for all the latest news concerning the
exploration of the Red Planet. Both of these journals can be reached from links
from the Mars Society's very active website at www.marssociety.org. In
addition to these publications, the international website, and many chapter
websites, the Society has set up an electronic mailing list to over 6000
members and supporters, enabling it to broadcast periodic Special Bulletins to
all and conduct mobilizations in response to political or other developments at
a moment's notice.
With the issuance of this first
edition of Ares, the Society has
brought to fruition its plans to produce a regular quarterly CD-ROM magazine
filled with Mars-related information, graphics, and presentation materials to
mail to all members on a quarterly basis. Among many of the important items you
will find on it is the first Mars Society slideshow “Open the New World,” and
its accompanying script, which is meant to equip every member to give public
talks. (For those who prefer 35 mm slides to overheads produced from digital
media, actual slide sets and accompanying scripts are now also available for
$10 purchase from headquarters.) We hope many of you will take the trouble to
have a set of overheads made and then go and spread the word to any group you
can get to listen to you – school kids, Rotary Clubs, political clubs, it
doesn’t matter – everyone needs to get the message; It’s time to open the new
world.
Ares
draws material from Mars Society members everywhere, but is put together
largely by the hardworking Seattle Chapter of the Mars Society, led by Jim
Burk. Contributions are welcome, so if you have something that you would like
to see included in the next issue –text articles, graphical materials, even
games; anything of interest to people ranging from professional Mars scientists
to 5th graders – please send it to Jim. He can be reached at jburk@jburk.com.
Our thanks also go to the
Imagineering corporation of Vancouver, WA, especially its president Dave
Chamberlain, and his chief designer Gary Hollingshead, who have contributed
much to make this project as reality.
To quote from the Mars Society's
Founding Declaration:
"Mars
is not just a scientific curiosity; it is a world with a surface area equal to
all the continents of Earth combined, possessing all the elements that are
needed to support not only life, but technological society. It is a New World,
filled with history waiting to be made by a new and youthful branch of human
civilization that is waiting to be born. We must go to Mars to make that
potential a reality. We must go, not for us, but for a people who are yet to
be. We must do it for the Martians."
Further information on the Mars Society can be found at the Society's website at www.marssociety.org. The Mars Society can also be reached by e-mail at info@marssociety.org or by post at Mars Society, Box 273, Indian Hills, CO 80454.